{"id":4497,"date":"2023-05-09T14:47:35","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T11:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/beyin-%c9%99m%c9%99liyyati\/"},"modified":"2023-05-21T21:49:16","modified_gmt":"2023-05-21T18:49:16","slug":"beyin-%c9%99m%c9%99liyyati","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/beyin-%c9%99m%c9%99liyyati\/","title":{"rendered":"Beyin \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Beyind\u0259ki x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng h\u0259r hans\u0131 dig\u0259r toxumalarda oldu\u011fu kimi ba\u015f verir. Orqanlar toxumalardan, toxumalar is\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir. X\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rin i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. H\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259r laz\u0131m olduqda b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr v\u0259 \u00e7oxal\u0131r. Onlar qocald\u0131qda \u00f6l\u00fcr v\u0259 yeni h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259v\u0259z olunur.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Xidm\u0259tl\u0259r<\/h4>\n[vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1683632831083{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}”]B\u0259z\u0259n bu proses anormal i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Yeni h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259r orqanizmin onlara ehtiyac\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda bel\u0259 formala\u015fma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131r v\u0259 k\u00f6hn\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259r laz\u0131m olduqda \u00f6lm\u00fcr. Bu, h\u0259min toxumada laz\u0131m oldu\u011fundan daha \u00e7ox h\u00fcceyr\u0259 toplanmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Buna \u015fi\u015f d\u0259 deyilir. Beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri yax\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 ya b\u0259dxass\u0259li ola bil\u0259r. Xo\u015fxass\u0259li beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259ri yoxdur.<\/p>\n

xo\u015fxass\u0259li beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri; onlar ad\u0259t\u0259n \u0259m\u0259liyyatla \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131la bil\u0259r v\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n yenid\u0259n g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr. Onlar \u0259trafdak\u0131 beyin toxumas\u0131na yay\u0131lm\u0131rlar. Lakin onlar k\u00fctl\u0259vi effektl\u0259 basaraq \u0259laq\u0259dar orqanda m\u00fcxt\u0259lif v\u0259 b\u0259z\u0259n \u00e7ox ciddi sa\u011flaml\u0131q probleml\u0259ri yarada bilirl\u0259r. Dig\u0259r orqanlardak\u0131 xo\u015fxass\u0259li \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, xo\u015fxass\u0259li beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri b\u0259z\u0259n h\u0259yat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarada bil\u0259r. Xo\u015fxass\u0259li beyin \u015fi\u015fi \u00e7ox nadir olsa da, b\u0259dxass\u0259li beyin \u015fi\u015fin\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

B\u0259dxass\u0259li beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259ri var. Onlar s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr v\u0259 \u0259trafdak\u0131 sa\u011flam toxumaya s\u0131z\u0131rlar. \u00c7ox nadir hallarda olsa da, b\u0259z\u0259n onur\u011fa beynin\u0259, h\u0259tta b\u0259d\u0259nin dig\u0259r orqanlar\u0131na da yay\u0131la bilirl\u0259r. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259t metastaz adlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u0259d\u0259nin ba\u015fqa bir orqan\u0131nda \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng d\u0259 beyin \u015fi\u015fin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Bel\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngl\u0259r\u0259 ikincili v\u0259 ya metastatik beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri deyilir. Beyind\u0259 ikincili \u015fi\u015fl\u0259r birincili beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259n daha \u00e7ox rast g\u0259linir. Bu tip \u015fi\u015fl\u0259r orijinal x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng toxumas\u0131n\u0131n x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir v\u0259 eyni ada malikdir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, a\u011fciy\u0259r v\u0259 d\u00f6\u015f x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngi beyin\u0259 metastaz ver\u0259n x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngl\u0259rdir. Beyin metastaz\u0131 beyind\u0259n k\u0259nar toxuma v\u0259 orqanlarda yaranan x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin beyin toxumas\u0131na ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k orada \u015fi\u015f \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si dem\u0259kdir. Bu tip \u015fi\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 ikincili \u015fi\u015fl\u0259r d\u0259 deyilir. Bunlar beyind\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rdir. X\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n

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Hipofiz \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri<\/h3>\n

Hipofiz \u015fi\u015fi v\u0259 ya hipofiz adenomas\u0131 ad\u0259t\u0259n hipofiz v\u0259zinin \u00f6n hiss\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n xo\u015fxass\u0259li \u015fi\u015f formala\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Hipofiz v\u0259zinin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri \u0259sas beyin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rinin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 15%-ni t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Hipofiz v\u0259zi beynin dibind\u0259, burun k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn arxas\u0131nda, sella turcica adlanan s\u00fcm\u00fck qurulu\u015funun i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n lobya b\u00f6y\u00fckl\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 bir bezdir. Bu v\u0259zid\u0259n prolaktin, b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259 hormonu v\u0259 adrenokortikotrop hormonlar ifraz olunur. Bu hormonlar b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259 cinsi inki\u015faf, s\u00fcm\u00fck inki\u015faf\u0131, \u0259z\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin qurulmas\u0131, stressl\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n qorunma kimi bir \u00e7ox vacib funksiyaya k\u00f6m\u0259k edir. Hipofiz \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri bu normal hormonal f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti pozur. B\u0259zi hipofiz \u015fi\u015fl\u0259ri hormon ifraz etmir.<\/p>\n

Beyind\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yici h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n, y\u0259ni gliadan ibar\u0259t olan \u015fi\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 qlioma deyilir. Ependimoma qliomad\u0131r. Ependimomalar beyind\u0259ki bo\u015fluqlar\u0131, y\u0259ni m\u0259d\u0259cikl\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n ependimal h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir. Ependimolar yum\u015faq, bozumtul v\u0259 ya q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rdir. B\u0259z\u0259n onlar\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259 maye il\u0259 dolu kistl\u0259r v\u0259 ya kalsifikasiyalar ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

BEY\u0130N ANEVR\u0130ZM\u0130<\/h3>\n

Beyin damarlar\u0131ndan birind\u0259 \u0259z\u0259l\u0259 qat\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ifliyi n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 venada meydana g\u0259l\u0259n balonla\u015fmaya beyin anevrizmas\u0131 deyilir. Bu balonla\u015fma damar divar\u0131n\u0131n inc\u0259lm\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Bu z\u0259ifl\u0259mi\u015f yerd\u0259n damar\u0131n qopmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n beyindaxili qanaxmaya subaraknoid qanaxma deyilir. Bel\u0259 qanaxma insult, komaya v\u0259 ya \u00f6l\u00fcm\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Beyin anevrizmalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259qiq s\u0259b\u0259bi m\u0259lum deyil. Ancaq beyin anevrizmalar\u0131n\u0131n meydana g\u0259lm\u0259sin\u0259 b\u0259zi amill\u0259rin t\u0259sir etdiyi q\u0259bul edilir.<\/p>\n

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Bu amill\u0259r bunlard\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Hipertoniya<\/li>\n
  • Siqaret \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k<\/li>\n
  • Genetik meyl<\/li>\n
  • qan damarlar\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si<\/li>\n
  • b\u0259zi infeksiyalar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Beyind\u0259ki anevrizmalar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 qanaxm\u0131r. B\u0259z\u0259n anevrizma ki\u00e7ik bir damar y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan qanax\u0131r. Sonra beyin\u0259 \u00e7ox az miqdarda qanaxma olur. B\u0259z\u0259n g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck olur; bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 \u00e7ox daha ciddi simptomlar v\u0259 h\u0259tta \u00f6l\u00fcm ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

    Hal-haz\u0131rda m\u00f6vcud m\u00fcalic\u0259 variantlar\u0131 tibbi, c\u0259rrahi v\u0259 endovaskulyar b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

    T\u0130BB\u0130 M\u00dcAL\u0130C\u018f VAR\u0130ANTLARI<\/h3>\n

    Q\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f beyin anevrizmas\u0131n\u0131n yegan\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si tibbi m\u00fcalic\u0259dir. Tibbi m\u00fcalic\u0259 yana\u015fmas\u0131 h\u0259m d\u0259 siqaretd\u0259n imtina v\u0259 qan t\u0259zyiqin\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t strategiyalar\u0131na \u0259saslan\u0131r. Bunlar anevrizmalar\u0131n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259sind\u0259, b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259sind\u0259 v\u0259 qopmas\u0131nda t\u0259sirli oldu\u011fu s\u00fcbut edilmi\u015f faktorlard\u0131r. Siqareti buraxd\u0131qdan sonra qan t\u0259zyiqin\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn p\u0259hriz v\u0259 idman proqram\u0131na ba\u015flamaq; Z\u0259ruri hallarda qan t\u0259zyiqini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 salan d\u0259rmanlar\u0131n istifad\u0259si anevrizmalarda q\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda t\u0259sirli \u00fcsullard\u0131r. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, anevrizman\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259sini izl\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcnt\u0259z\u0259m rentgenoqrafiya m\u00fcayin\u0259l\u0259ri (MRT, CT v\u0259 ya angioqrafiya) vacibdir.<\/p>\n

    C\u018fRRAH\u0130 M\u00dcAL\u0130C\u018f VAR\u0130ANTLARI<\/h3>\n

    Beyin anevrizmalar\u0131n\u0131n c\u0259rrahi m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 ilk “klip” t\u0259tbiqi 1937-ci ild\u0259 edilmi\u015fdir. 1960-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 klip n\u00f6vl\u0259rinin artmas\u0131 v\u0259 neyroc\u0259rrahiyy\u0259d\u0259 mikroc\u0259rrahi \u00fcsullar\u0131n istifad\u0259si beyin anevrizmalar\u0131n\u0131n c\u0259rrahi m\u00fcalic\u0259sini q\u0131z\u0131l standart etdi. Buna baxmayaraq, c\u0259rrahi k\u0259sm\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck v\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tin \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar kimi t\u0259snif edilir. K\u0259sm\u0259 kraniotomiya (k\u0259ll\u0259 par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131) vasit\u0259sil\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. Kraniotomiya il\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131lan yoldan beyin v\u0259 beyin damarlar\u0131na \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131r, anevrizma a\u015fkar edilir. Daha sonra anevrizma \u0259trafdak\u0131 beyin toxumas\u0131ndan diqq\u0259tl\u0259 ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Bu m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 anevrizman\u0131n boynuna (\u0259sas) ki\u00e7ik metal (ad\u0259t\u0259n titan) klips vurulur. Bu klipl\u0259r yay mexanizmin\u0259 malikdir v\u0259 tax\u0131ld\u0131qda anevrizmaya qan ax\u0131n\u0131 k\u0259sirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

    ENDovaskulyar m\u00fcalic\u0259 variant\u0131<\/h3>\n

    Beyin anevrizmalar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 endovaskulyar \u00fcsullardan istifad\u0259 1970-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Lakin 1980-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 istifad\u0259 edil\u0259n material\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 1995-ci ild\u0259 AB\u015e-da t\u0259sdiql\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 bu texnika daha geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131. Endovaskulyar yay t\u0259tbiqinin m\u0259qs\u0259di c\u0259rrahi klipl\u0259rd\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi anevrizman\u0131 m\u0259hv etm\u0259kdir. Bu m\u00fcalic\u0259nin u\u011furlu oldu\u011funun uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli g\u00f6st\u0259ricisi anevrizman\u0131n yenid\u0259n g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259m\u0259sidir. M\u00fcalic\u0259d\u0259n sonra anevrizmada qan yolunun yenid\u0259n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 ya anevrizman\u0131n yenid\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259si m\u00fcalic\u0259nin u\u011fursuzlu\u011fu hesab edilir. \u018fm\u0259liyyat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn platind\u0259n haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f yum\u015faq yay istifad\u0259 olunur. Bu yay qas\u0131qdak\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck arteriyalardan biri vasit\u0259sil\u0259 diqq\u0259tl\u0259 beyin\u0259 do\u011fru ir\u0259lil\u0259yir v\u0259 beynin i\u00e7ind\u0259ki anevrizmaya daxil edilir. Anevrizman\u0131n i\u00e7\u0259risin\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259n yay oradak\u0131 qan ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 pozur. Qan ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n yava\u015flamas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 burada b\u00f6y\u00fck qan laxtas\u0131 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir. Yaranan laxta il\u0259 t\u0131xanm\u0131\u015f anevrizma ba\u011flan\u0131r v\u0259 qopub qana bilm\u0259z. M\u00fcdaxil\u0259 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan neyroc\u0259rrahiyy\u0259 il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha \u00e7ox se\u00e7il\u0259n bir \u00fcsul olan endovaskulyar yay t\u0259tbiqinin uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259tli qal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 bilinmir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, b\u00fct\u00fcn anevrizmalar yay t\u0259tbiqi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn uy\u011fun deyil.<\/p>\n

    M\u00dcRAC\u0130\u018fT ED\u018f B\u0130L\u018fN PROBLEML\u018fR HANSIDIR?<\/h3>\n

    H\u0259m k\u0259sm\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 yay t\u0259tbiqi zaman\u0131 ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k \u0259n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li v\u0259ziyy\u0259t anevrizman\u0131n qopmas\u0131 v\u0259 beyin\u0259 qanaxmad\u0131r. Bu hadis\u0259nin n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tez-tez ba\u015f verdiyi d\u0259qiq bilinm\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259, h\u0259r iki prosedur \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259xmin\u0259n 2-3% nisb\u0259tini qeyd etm\u0259k olar. Anevrizma y\u0131rt\u0131ld\u0131qda beyin\u0259 qanaxma ba\u015f verir. Bu, insult, komaya v\u0259 ya \u00f6l\u00fcm\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. H\u0259r iki \u0259m\u0259liyyat zaman\u0131 meydana g\u0259l\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k anevrizma y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131q beyin \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 zaman\u0131 daha asan edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u00c7\u00fcnki bu \u0259m\u0259liyyat zaman\u0131 qanaxma yeri daha asan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 v\u0259 qanaxman\u0131n idar\u0259 olunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha asan m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Qan ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 v\u0259 buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 oksigenl\u0259\u015fm\u0259nin azalmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n inki\u015faf ed\u0259 bil\u0259n vuru\u015flar ba\u015fqa bir t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li v\u0259ziyy\u0259t olaraq k\u0259sm\u0259 v\u0259 ya yay t\u0259tbiqi zaman\u0131 da ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu vuru\u015fun d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259si v\u0259 paylanmas\u0131 anevrizman\u0131n yerind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Prosedurun n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam ed\u0259c\u0259yi, ortaya \u00e7\u0131xa bil\u0259c\u0259k riskl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan sonra normal h\u0259yata qay\u0131tmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r vaxt laz\u0131m oldu\u011fu kimi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r anevrizman\u0131n yerind\u0259n, qanaxman\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnd\u0259n v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259nin sa\u011flaml\u0131q v\u0259ziyy\u0259tind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, h\u0259r bir insan\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti ayr\u0131ca h\u0259ll edilm\u0259li v\u0259 h\u0259kimi il\u0259 m\u00fczakir\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

    K\u0130MD\u018f DAHA \u00c7OX SUBARAXNO\u0130D QANAXMADIR?<\/h3>\n

    Bu tip qanaxma ad\u0259t\u0259n 10.000-d\u0259 1-d\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. B\u00fct\u00fcn vuru\u015flar\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n 5-10% -i subaraknoid qanaxma s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n ba\u015f verir. Daha \u00e7ox 20-60 ya\u015f qrupunda m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. Qad\u0131nlarda ki\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n bir q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox olur. Subaraknoid qanaxmalar\u0131n ki\u00e7ik bir hiss\u0259sind\u0259 arteriya y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoxdur. Bu tip qanaxma spontan ba\u015f verir v\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n beynin perimezensefalik bo\u015fluqlar\u0131nda ba\u015f verir. Bu tip subaraknoid qanaxman\u0131n sa\u011falma \u015fans\u0131 \u00e7ox y\u00fcks\u0259kdir. Bu tip qanaxman\u0131n damarlardan v\u0259 ya inc\u0259 kapilyarlardan oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Q\u0259fil ba\u015flayan ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 subaraknoid qanaxmalarda \u0259n \u00e7ox rast g\u0259lin\u0259n tap\u0131nt\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 tez-tez “\u0259n pis a\u011fr\u0131 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si” olaraq adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011fr\u0131dan \u0259vv\u0259l ba\u015fda s\u0131\u00e7ray\u0131\u015f hissi yarana bil\u0259r. B\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u015fdak\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131 \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 arxada daha \u015fidd\u0259tlidir. Bulant\u0131 v\u0259 qusma da ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t oluna bil\u0259r. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, bulan\u0131q \u015f\u00fcur, diqq\u0259tin azalmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259dric\u0259n komaya q\u0259d\u0259r ir\u0259lil\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k \u015f\u00fcur poz\u011funluqlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. G\u00f6rm\u0259 poz\u011funluqlar\u0131, ikiqat g\u00f6rm\u0259, kor l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 ya bir g\u00f6zd\u0259 ani g\u00f6rm\u0259 itkisi d\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. Boyun a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 v\u0259 s\u0259rtdir. \u0130\u015f\u0131q g\u00f6zl\u0259ri q\u0131c\u0131qland\u0131ra bil\u0259r. Boyun v\u0259 bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. \u0130nsanda n\u00f6bet ola bil\u0259r. B\u0259d\u0259nin bir hiss\u0259si yerind\u0259n t\u0259rp\u0259n\u0259 bilm\u0259z v\u0259 ya h\u0259min nahiy\u0259d\u0259ki hissl\u0259r it\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u015e\u0259xsiyy\u0259t poz\u011funluqlar\u0131, \u00e7a\u015fq\u0131nl\u0131q, \u0259s\u0259bilik ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

    Damar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri<\/h2>\n

    Beynin qanamas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Serebral qans\u0131zma beyin damarlar\u0131ndan birinin qopmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 beyin\u0259 qanaxma dem\u0259kdir. Qanama ba\u015f verdikd\u0259, \u0259yilm\u0259z bir qurulu\u015f olan k\u0259ll\u0259 s\u00fcm\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n beyin, onu dolduran mayenin yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259zyiq alt\u0131nda qal\u0131r, \u0259zilir v\u0259 buna uy\u011fun olaraq m\u00fcxt\u0259lif tap\u0131nt\u0131lar meydana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Beyin qanamas\u0131n\u0131n iki n\u00f6v\u00fc var: beyin\u0259 qanaxma (intraserebral) v\u0259 beynin selikli qi\u015fas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda qanaxma (subaraxnoid), y\u0259ni beyin \u0259traf\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

    BEY\u0130N\u018f (INTRASEREBral) QANAXMADA N\u018f OLUR?<\/h3>\n

    Bu tip qanaxmalarda beynin ki\u00e7ik damarlar\u0131ndan biri c\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu zaman qanaxman\u0131n ba\u015f verdiyi nahiy\u0259d\u0259 beyin toxumas\u0131na t\u0259zyiq olur v\u0259 beynin h\u0259min nahiy\u0259nin idar\u0259 etdiyi b\u0259d\u0259n hiss\u0259sind\u0259 disfunksiyalar yaran\u0131r. Y\u00fcks\u0259k qan t\u0259zyiqi beyin\u0259 qanaxman\u0131n \u0259n \u00e7ox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u0259b\u0259bidir. \u0130ll\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k t\u0259zyiqin ki\u00e7ik damarlara t\u0259siri il\u0259 damarlar z\u0259ifl\u0259yir v\u0259 y\u0131rt\u0131lma\u011fa meyllidir. Bel\u0259 beyin qanaxmalar\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alma\u011f\u0131n \u0259n t\u0259sirli yolu qan t\u0259zyiqini normal h\u0259dd\u0259 saxlamaqd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    BEY\u0130N Z\u018fRB\u018fC\u018fL\u018fR\u0130 ALTINDA QANAXMADA (SUBARAXNO\u0130D) N\u018f OLUR?<\/h3>\n

    Bu tip qanaxmalarda beynin dibind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck arteriyalardan birind\u0259 y\u0131rt\u0131q olur. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 axan qan beynin h\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 v\u0259 onur\u011fa beyni mayesin\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r. Subaraknoid qanaxmalar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti beyind\u0259 m\u00f6vcud olan anevrizman\u0131n q\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Bu anevrizmalar\u0131n divarlar\u0131 nazikdir v\u0259 buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 y\u0131rt\u0131lma\u011fa meyllidir. B\u0259zi insanlarda bu anevrizma var, b\u0259zil\u0259rind\u0259 is\u0259 yoxdur. Bunun s\u0259b\u0259bi m\u0259lum deyil. B\u0259zi insanlarda anadang\u0259lm\u0259 anevrizma olur, ancaq \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu y\u0131rt\u0131lm\u0131r. Ancaq anevrizman\u0131n q\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri \u00e7ox vaxt \u00e7ox ciddi olur. Anevrizmas\u0131 qanayan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n yar\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcr. Anevrizmadan ba\u015fqa bir s\u0259b\u0259b arteriovenoz malformasiyalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    K\u0130MD\u018f DAHA \u00c7OX SUBARAXNO\u0130D QANAXMADIR?<\/h3>\n

    Bu tip qanaxma ad\u0259t\u0259n 10.000-d\u0259 1-d\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. B\u00fct\u00fcn vuru\u015flar\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n 5-10% -i subaraknoid qanaxma s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n ba\u015f verir. Daha \u00e7ox 20-60 ya\u015f qrupunda m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. Qad\u0131nlarda ki\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n bir az daha \u00e7ox rast g\u0259linir.<\/p>\n

    SUBARAXNO\u0130D QANAXMALARIN \u018fLAM\u018fTL\u018fR\u0130 V\u018f N\u018fT\u0130C\u018fL\u018fR\u0130 HANSIDIR?<\/h3>\n

    \u018fn \u00e7ox g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n tap\u0131nt\u0131 ani ba\u015flayan ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. A\u011fr\u0131dan \u0259vv\u0259l ba\u015fda s\u0131\u00e7ray\u0131\u015f hissi yarana bil\u0259r. B\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u015fdak\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131 \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 arxada daha \u015fidd\u0259tlidir. Bulant\u0131 v\u0259 qusma da ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t oluna bil\u0259r. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, bulan\u0131q \u015f\u00fcur, diqq\u0259tin azalmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259dric\u0259n komaya q\u0259d\u0259r ir\u0259lil\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k \u015f\u00fcur poz\u011funluqlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. G\u00f6rm\u0259 poz\u011funluqlar\u0131, ikiqat g\u00f6rm\u0259, kor l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 ya bir g\u00f6zd\u0259 ani g\u00f6rm\u0259 itkisi d\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. Boyun a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 v\u0259 s\u0259rtdir. \u0130\u015f\u0131q g\u00f6zl\u0259ri q\u0131c\u0131qland\u0131ra bil\u0259r. Boyun v\u0259 bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. \u0130nsanda n\u00f6bet ola bil\u0259r. B\u0259d\u0259nin bir hiss\u0259si yerind\u0259n t\u0259rp\u0259n\u0259 bilm\u0259z v\u0259 ya h\u0259min nahiy\u0259d\u0259ki hissl\u0259r it\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u015e\u0259xsiyy\u0259t poz\u011funluqlar\u0131, \u00e7a\u015fq\u0131nl\u0131q, \u0259s\u0259bilik ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. H\u0259kimin nevroloji m\u00fcayin\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 pasiyentd\u0259 beyin qi\u015fas\u0131na basan bir v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin oldu\u011fu \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xacaq. M\u00fcayin\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 boyundak\u0131 s\u0259rtlik, b\u0259d\u0259nin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif yerl\u0259rind\u0259 nevroloji poz\u011funluqlar, g\u00f6z dibi m\u00fcayin\u0259sind\u0259 qanaxma beyin qanamas\u0131n\u0131n diaqnozuna k\u00f6m\u0259k edir.<\/p>\n

    \u0130NSULT NEC\u018f BA\u015e ED\u0130R?<\/h3>\n

    Beyin\u0259 qan ax\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 k\u0259sildikd\u0259, beyin h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259ri ehtiyac duyduqlar\u0131 oksigen v\u0259 qidalar\u0131 ala bilmir. Bu problem \u00e7ox q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259ll olunmazsa, beyind\u0259 qal\u0131c\u0131 z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259r yaran\u0131r. Beyin h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6ld\u00fckd\u0259n sonra onlar b\u0259rpa oluna bilm\u0259z v\u0259 z\u0259d\u0259 qal\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Beyind\u0259 v\u0259 ya boyunda olan qan damarlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir t\u0131xanmas\u0131 beyin\u0259 qan ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r, beynin ehtiyac duydu\u011fu oksigen v\u0259 qida madd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n m\u0259hrum olmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 problem kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r qan ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fksin\u0259, \u00e7ox qan olmas\u0131 probleml\u0259r yarad\u0131r. Beynin i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259ki qan damarlar\u0131nda h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir q\u0131r\u0131lma beyin qanamas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur; bu, tez-tez h\u0259ssas beyin toxumas\u0131na geri d\u00f6nm\u0259z z\u0259r\u0259r verir v\u0259 daha \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl olur.<\/p>\n

    \u0130nsultun iki n\u00f6v\u00fc var: i\u015femik insult v\u0259 hemorragik insult. \u0130\u015femik insult daha \u00e7ox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f insult n\u00f6v\u00fcd\u00fcr v\u0259 beyin\u0259 qan t\u0259dar\u00fck\u00fc k\u0259sildikd\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Beyin\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u0259traf\u0131na qanaxma olduqda hemorragik insult ba\u015f verir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 amill\u0259r insult riskini art\u0131r\u0131r: siqaret \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k, y\u00fcks\u0259k qan t\u0259zyiqi, \u015f\u0259k\u0259rli diabet, \u00fcr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259liyi tarixi, qanda xolesterinin y\u00fcks\u0259k olmas\u0131, do\u011fu\u015fa n\u0259zar\u0259t h\u0259bl\u0259rinin istifad\u0259si. \u0130nsultun \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri v\u0259 simptomlar\u0131 \u00e7ox f\u0259rqli ola bil\u0259r. Ancaq b\u00fct\u00fcn tap\u0131nt\u0131lar bird\u0259n ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. \u0130nsultdan x\u0259b\u0259r ver\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259r bunlard\u0131r: \u00e7ox \u015fidd\u0259tli ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, \u00e7a\u015fq\u0131nl\u0131q, insanlar\u0131, yeri v\u0259 vaxt\u0131 \u00e7a\u015fd\u0131rmaq, h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir qolda, ayaqda v\u0259 ya \u00fczd\u0259 uyu\u015fma, z\u0259iflik v\u0259 ya h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t ed\u0259 bilm\u0259m\u0259, nitqin q\u0259fil pisl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, g\u00f6rm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tinin itirilm\u0259si, tarazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n itirilm\u0259si. v\u0259 ya koordinasiya t\u0259l\u0259b olunan bacar\u0131qlar\u0131n olmamas\u0131. \u0130nsult ke\u00e7ir\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 30%-nin ke\u00e7ici i\u015femik h\u00fccum tarixi var. Ke\u00e7ici i\u015femik h\u00fccumlar\u0131n \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri v\u0259 simptomlar\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n eynidir, lakin bu tap\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00e7ox vaxt bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259qiq\u0259 \u0259rzind\u0259 yox olur. Tap\u0131nt\u0131lardan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, bu h\u00fccum ke\u00e7ici i\u015femik h\u00fccum adlan\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnki ham\u0131s\u0131 24 saat \u0259rzind\u0259 h\u0259ll olunur.<\/p>\n

    \u0130NSULT NEC\u018f M\u00dcAL\u0130C\u018f ED\u0130L\u0130R?<\/h3>\n

    M\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r vuru\u015fdan sonra insanda qalan n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131rmaq v\u0259 ya minimuma endirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn birlikd\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yirl\u0259r. Bununla bel\u0259, insultun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r erk\u0259n diaqnoz qoyulmas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259nin m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259qiyy\u0259ti v\u0259 qal\u0131c\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r erk\u0259n m\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flamaq son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 vacibdir. \u0130nsult erk\u0259n diaqnoz qoyularsa, neyroc\u0259rrahlar\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00fcalic\u0259 variantlar\u0131 var. Bunlar ba\u015fda qanayan anevrizman\u0131n t\u0259miri, beyind\u0259 t\u0131xanmaya s\u0259b\u0259b olan qan laxtalar\u0131n\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 ya boyundak\u0131 karotid damarlardan qoparaq beyind\u0259 t\u0131xanma yarada bil\u0259n l\u00f6vh\u0259l\u0259rin \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    ARTER\u0130OVENOZ MALFORMAS\u0130YA<\/h3>\n

    Arteriovenoz malformasiya arteriya v\u0259 damarlar aras\u0131nda anormal \u0259laq\u0259 adlan\u0131r. K\u00f6rp\u0259nin ana b\u0259tnind\u0259 v\u0259 ya do\u011fu\u015fdan sonra inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayan zaman ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259n qan d\u00f6vran\u0131 sisteminin strukturunda yerli poz\u011funluqdur. Bu x\u0259st\u0259liy\u0259 daha \u00e7ox m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sistemind\u0259 rast g\u0259lins\u0259 d\u0259, b\u0259d\u0259nin h\u0259r yerind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

    KAVERNOMA<\/h3>\n

    Kavernoma v\u0259 ya kavernoz malformasiya m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sisteminin damar anomaliyas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259 bir qrup anormal, \u015fi\u015fkin damarlar a\u015fkar edilir. Onlar b\u00f6y\u00fcrtk\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259yirl\u0259r v\u0259 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259ri ad\u0259t\u0259n 3 santimetrd\u0259n azd\u0131r. Bu, b\u0259zi insanlarda dig\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n daha \u00e7ox rast g\u0259linir. Kavernomalar h\u0259m ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 qad\u0131nlarda v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn irql\u0259rd\u0259 eyni tezlikd\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Ail\u0259nin kavernoma tarixi olanlarda rastg\u0259lm\u0259 daha y\u00fcks\u0259kdir. Nadir hallarda bir insanda bird\u0259n \u00e7ox kavernoma ola bil\u0259r. Kavernomalar beynin ist\u0259nil\u0259n yerind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. C\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 onun tezliyi mind\u0259 5-dir. \u018fks\u0259r kavernomalarda he\u00e7 bir \u0259lam\u0259t v\u0259 \u0259lam\u0259t olmasa da, b\u0259zil\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0131colmalar, m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi nevroloji tap\u0131nt\u0131lar, kavernoma qanaxmas\u0131 v\u0259 ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 kimi \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259r ola bil\u0259r. Diaqnoz prosesini ba\u015flatan simptom bir \u00e7ox x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259 ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. B\u0259z\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ikiqat g\u00f6rm\u0259, hissiyat poz\u011funlu\u011fu, b\u0259d\u0259nin bir t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259 g\u00fcc itkisi v\u0259 ya iflic m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

    Tap\u0131nt\u0131lar kavernoman\u0131n beyind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi yerl\u0259 s\u0131x ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. B\u0259zi x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r q\u0131colma \u015fikay\u0259ti il\u0259 t\u0259cili yard\u0131m \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259 bil\u0259r v\u0259 q\u0131colman\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bi ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qda \u0259sas kavernoma a\u015fkarlana bil\u0259r. Kavernomal\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 35% -ind\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t s\u0259b\u0259bi q\u0259bul edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. X\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 25% -ind\u0259 kavernomalar qanaxmadan sonra meydana g\u0259lir. Bu, kavernomalar\u0131n \u0259n ciddi n\u0259tic\u0259sidir. Kavernoma qanax\u0131rsa, ad\u0259t\u0259n ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 q\u0259fl\u0259t\u0259n ba\u015flay\u0131r, ard\u0131nca \u00fcr\u0259kbulanma v\u0259 qusma, \u015f\u00fcurun t\u0259dric\u0259n s\u00f6nm\u0259si il\u0259 nevroloji probleml\u0259r yaranma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131r. B\u0259zi hallarda qanaxma \u00e7ox ki\u00e7ik olarsa, he\u00e7 bir \u0259lam\u0259t v\u0259 \u0259lam\u0259t verm\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r. Kavernomalar\u0131n diaqnozu CT v\u0259 ya MRT il\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. H\u0259r iki radioloji diaqnostik test kavernomalar\u0131n beyind\u0259 harada oldu\u011funu v\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r b\u00f6y\u00fck oldu\u011funu a\u015fkar ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Serebral angioqrafiya il\u0259 kavernomalar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bilm\u0259z. Kavernomalar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 tap\u0131nt\u0131larla ortaya \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131qda m\u00fcalic\u0259 variantlar\u0131 \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r: nevroloji disfunksiyalar, qanaxma, d\u00f6z\u00fclm\u0259z tap\u0131nt\u0131lar v\u0259 idar\u0259olunmaz q\u0131colmalar. Kavernomalar\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u0259m\u0259liyyatd\u0131r.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    Xidm\u0259t H\u0259kiml\u0259rimiz<\/h4>\n[vc_separator color=”custom” accent_color=”#ebebeb”]
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\"\"\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\t
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    Neyroc\u0259rrahiyy\u0259<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    Op.Dr. Mustafa ALTIN<\/a><\/h4><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n <\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div> <\/div> [\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row tm_bgimagefixed=”” break_in_responsive=”991″][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”3996″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1683632775762{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”] Beyind\u0259ki x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng h\u0259r hans\u0131 dig\u0259r toxumalarda oldu\u011fu kimi ba\u015f verir. Orqanlar toxumalardan, toxumalar is\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir. X\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rin i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. H\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259r laz\u0131m olduqda b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr v\u0259 \u00e7oxal\u0131r. Onlar qocald\u0131qda \u00f6l\u00fcr v\u0259 yeni h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259v\u0259z olunur. [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1683632831083{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}”]B\u0259z\u0259n bu proses anormal i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Yeni h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259r orqanizmin … Continue reading Op.Dr. Mustafa ALTIN<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":23,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4497","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4497"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7838,"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4497\/revisions\/7838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}