{"id":4825,"date":"2023-05-09T15:13:41","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T12:13:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/qastroenterologiya\/"},"modified":"2023-05-21T22:00:23","modified_gmt":"2023-05-21T19:00:23","slug":"qastroenterologiya","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.giresunadahastanesi.com\/az\/qastroenterologiya\/","title":{"rendered":"qastroenterologiya"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Qastroenterologiya h\u0259zm sistemi (m\u0259d\u0259, ba\u011f\u0131rsaq), qaraciy\u0259r, \u00f6d yollar\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259alt\u0131 v\u0259zi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan elm sah\u0259sidir. Qastroenterologiya b\u00f6lm\u0259si m\u00fcxt\u0259lif h\u0259zm sistemi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin diaqnostikas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Xidm\u0259tl\u0259r<\/h4>\n[vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1683634392679{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}”]<\/p>\n
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Qastroenterologiya v\u0259 hepatologiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259mizd\u0259 qida borusu, m\u0259d\u0259, nazik ba\u011f\u0131rsaq, yo\u011fun ba\u011f\u0131rsaq v\u0259 anorektal nahiy\u0259<\/p>\n

Qaraciy\u0259r, m\u0259d\u0259alt\u0131 v\u0259zi, \u00f6d kis\u0259si v\u0259 \u00f6d yollar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin diaqnostikas\u0131 v\u0259 diaqnostikas\u0131.<\/p>\n

H\u0259zm sistemi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li orqanlar\u0131n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin tibbi m\u00fcalic\u0259si il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131,<\/p>\n

H\u0259zm sisteminin \u015fi\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 ERCP-d\u0259 qabaqc\u0131l texniki prosedurlarla metal stentl\u0259m\u0259<\/p>\n

,Peg qoyulmas\u0131, m\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 yo\u011fun ba\u011f\u0131rsaq polipl\u0259rinin \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131, axalaziya balon m\u00fcalic\u0259si, \u00f6zofagus varikozlar\u0131<\/p>\n

band\u0131n ba\u011flanmas\u0131 v\u0259 s. B\u00fct\u00fcn endoskopik v\u0259 kolonoskopik prosedurlar h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n

X\u0259st\u0259xanam\u0131zda olan endoskopik b\u00f6lm\u0259miz b\u00f6lg\u0259mizin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck b\u00f6lm\u0259l\u0259ri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r v\u0259 \u0259n sondur<\/p>\n

texnoloji cihazlarla t\u0259chiz edilmi\u015fdir. H\u0259r \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan \u0259vv\u0259l b\u00fct\u00fcn aparatlar\u0131m\u0131z y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259li dezinfeksiyaedicil\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259mizl\u0259nir.<\/p>\n

t\u0259mizl\u0259nir. B\u00fct\u00fcn endoskopik m\u00fcayin\u0259 v\u0259 prosedurlarda x\u0259st\u0259nin rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n plandad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Pasientl\u0259rimiz prosedurdan \u0259vv\u0259l bird\u0259f\u0259lik endoskopik paltar geyindiril\u0259r\u0259k m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunurlar. Ham\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n

Endoskopik \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131m\u0131z b\u00f6lm\u0259mizd\u0259 anesteziya aparatlar\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n

Komandam\u0131z\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda SLEEPING il\u0259 edilir.<\/p>\n

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X\u0259st\u0259xanam\u0131z\u0131n Qastroenterohepatologiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sind\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyimiz xidm\u0259tl\u0259r v\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n \u0259sas prosedurlar:<\/p>\n

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Yuxar\u0131 M\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq Sistemi Endoskopiyalar\u0131 (endoskopiya\/qastroskopiya): yem\u0259k borusu (yem\u0259k borusu), m\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259<\/p>\n

Nazik ba\u011f\u0131rsaq x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin diaqnostikas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 istifad\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn qabaqc\u0131l texniki endoskopik prosedurlar<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq sistemi endoskopiyalar\u0131 (kolonoskopiya\/siqmoidoskopiya): yo\u011fun ba\u011f\u0131rsaq v\u0259 nazik ba\u011f\u0131rsaq<\/p>\n

X\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin diaqnostikas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 istifad\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn qabaqc\u0131l texniki endoskopik prosedurlar<\/p>\n

Polipektomiyalar, inyeksiya skleroterapiyalar\u0131\/band ligations (polipl\u0259rin k\u0259silm\u0259si, hemoroid)<\/p>\n

v\u0259 narkotik inyeksiyalar\u0131 \/ lentl\u0259 v\u0259 ya yanma il\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259)<\/p>\n

ERCP – Endoskopik retrograd xolangiopankreatoqrafiya (\u00f6d v\u0259 pankreas kanal\u0131n\u0131n endoskopik m\u00fcayin\u0259si)<\/p>\n

m\u00fcayin\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259, \u00f6d yollar\u0131 da\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259m\u0259liyyats\u0131z \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00f6d v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259alt\u0131 v\u0259zi<\/p>\n

metal v\u0259 ya plastik stentl\u0259rin t\u0131kanmalara daxil edilm\u0259si)<\/p>\n

H\u0259zm sistemind\u0259ki strikturalar (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, axalaziya) xoralar v\u0259 ya<\/p>\n

\u015fi\u015fl\u0259r; \u015eAR v\u0259 STENT \u0130L\u018f D\u0130LATasiya (plastik v\u0259 ya metal s\u00fcni kanal) prosedurlar\u0131<\/p>\n

PEG \/ PEJ \/ J-PEG (demans, Alzheimer, insult olan v\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n yem\u0259k yey\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn)<\/p>\n

qidalanma asanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259n \u00fcsul, bu \u00fcsulla qar\u0131n divar\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 ya nazik ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n<\/p>\n

a\u011f\u0131z, qidaland\u0131rma borusu ax\u0131n\u0131)<\/p>\n

M\u0259d\u0259daxili balon t\u0259tbiql\u0259ri v\u0259 Botok t\u0259tbiqi (c\u0259rrahi olmayan ar\u0131qlama \u00fcsulu olan bu iki \u00fcsul)<\/p>\n

X\u0259st\u0259xanam\u0131zda anesteziya alt\u0131nda q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.)<\/p>\n

Endoskopik hemoroid m\u00fcalic\u0259si (injection skleroterapiya \/ band ligasyonu)<\/p>\n

Qida borusunun m\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 onikibarmaq ba\u011f\u0131rsaq ke\u00e7idinin rentgenoqrafiyas\u0131 (qida borusu, m\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 nazik ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n rentgenoloji m\u00fcayin\u0259si v\u0259<\/p>\n

axalaziya kimi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin diaqnozu)<\/p>\n

Kapsul endoskopiyas\u0131<\/p>\n

i\u00e7\u0259ri bax)<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00f6lyak x\u0259st\u0259liyinin t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Crohn x\u0259st\u0259liyi v\u0259 xoral\u0131 kolitin t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Qaraciy\u0259r transplantasiyas\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Qaraciy\u0259r analizinin y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259sinin t\u0259dqiqi<\/p>\n

Ya\u011fl\u0131 qaraciy\u0259rin t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Qaraciy\u0259r sirrozunun t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

hepatit B _C t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Otoimm\u00fcn hepatit – Wilson x\u0259st\u0259liyi – birincili \u00f6d sirozu – birincili sklerozan xolangit v\u0259 s.<\/p>\n

x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

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Alkoqollu qaraciy\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259liyinin t\u0259qibi v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Stressli Ba\u011f\u0131rsaq X\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 (\u0130BS) qida allergiyas\u0131 testi il\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn v\u0259 uy\u011fun qidalanma m\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/p>\n

Refl\u00fcks x\u0259st\u0259liyinin m\u00fcalic\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259qibi<\/p>\n

M\u0259d\u0259 xoras\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin m\u00fcalic\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259qibi<\/p>\n

Q\u0259bizlik, h\u0259zmsizlik, irritabl ba\u011f\u0131rsaq sindromunun m\u00fcalic\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259qibi<\/p>\n

Xroniki (uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli) ishal, s\u0259b\u0259bsiz \u00e7\u0259ki itkisi v\u0259 i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin m\u00fcalic\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259qibi<\/p>\n

S\u0259b\u0259bi bilinm\u0259y\u0259n qar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin m\u00fcalic\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259qibi<\/p>\n

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Unutmay\u0131n ki, erk\u0259n a\u015fkarlanma h\u0259yatlar\u0131 xilas edir.<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 \u015fikay\u0259t v\u0259 simptomlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qastroenterologiya v\u0259 hepatologiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259miz\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edin:<\/p>\n

\u00dcr\u0259k yanmas\u0131, a\u011f\u0131zda tur\u015fulu maye, sin\u0259d\u0259 yanma, \u00fcr\u0259kbulanma v\u0259 davaml\u0131 qusma, q\u0131zd\u0131rma, yor\u011funluq<\/p>\n

kimi \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259rinizd\u0259<\/p>\n

Siz udma \u00e7\u0259tinliyind\u0259n (disfagiya) v\u0259 udma zaman\u0131 ili\u015fib qalma hissind\u0259n \u015fikay\u0259t edirsiniz.<\/p>\n

S\u0259b\u0259bsiz h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q kilo itkisi hal\u0131nda<\/p>\n

\u018fg\u0259r adekvat v\u0259 balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f qidalanmaya baxmayaraq anemiyan\u0131z (qan azl\u0131\u011f\u0131) varsa<\/p>\n

Q\u0259hv\u0259yi v\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qusma, qanl\u0131 ishal v\u0259 qara n\u0259cis varsa,<\/p>\n

\u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 ke\u00e7ir\u0259nl\u0259r v\u0259 yoxlan\u0131lmas\u0131 laz\u0131m olanlar<\/p>\n

x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259<\/p>\n

Uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t davam ed\u0259n davaml\u0131 q\u0259bizlik v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259 cavab verm\u0259dikd\u0259,<\/p>\n

Ultras\u0259s v\u0259 tomoqrafiya kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259m\u0259 prosedurlar\u0131nda \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259li z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259r hal\u0131nda bu<\/p>\n

lezyonlardan biopsiya t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n bir v\u0259ziyy\u0259tiniz varsa<\/p>\n

N\u0259cisin qara olmas\u0131, rektal qanaxma v\u0259 n\u0259cisd\u0259 qan olmas\u0131 hallar\u0131nda<\/p>\n

S\u0259b\u0259bsiz qar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ishal v\u0259 q\u0259bizlik<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131rsaq polipl\u0259riniz varsa v\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmay\u0131bsa<\/p>\n

Ail\u0259nizd\u0259 ba\u011f\u0131rsaq x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngi tarixi varsa<\/p>\n

S\u0259b\u0259bsiz anemiya hallar\u0131nda,<\/p>\n

N\u0259cis testi n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259cisd\u0259 qan a\u015fkar edildiyi hallarda<\/p>\n

N\u0259cisin strukturunun uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t anormal oldu\u011fu hallarda<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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